Test exercise, year 2010, December 23
An electronic company notes that the number of components failing before reaching 100 hours of operation is a Poisson random variable. If the average number of these faults is eight:
- What is the probability that a component will fail in 25 hours?
- What is the probability that no more than two components fail within 50 hours?
- What is the probability that they will fail at least ten in 125 hours?
Let X be the number of components that fail per hour with mean $λ=8/100=0.08$
- $25λ=2\Rightarrow P(X=1)=0.2707$
- $50λ=4\Rightarrow P(X≤2)=0.2381$
- $125λ=10\Rightarrow$ According to the teacher $P(X>10)=1-P(<10)$, why?
Thank you very much.