This is a question in Hungerford's Algebra book (question 14 in Section 2 (ideals) in chapter 3 (rings)).
If $P$ is an ideal in a not necessarily commutative ring $R$, then the following conditions are equivalent.
(a) $P$ is a prime ideal.
(b) If $(r)$ and $(s)$ are principal ideals of $R$ such that $(r)(s) \subseteq P$, then $r \in P$ or $s \in P$
$(a) \Rightarrow (b)$ is obvious form the definition. But I have no idea how to prove the other implicaiton.