Find an integer a > 2 such that 2|a , 3|(a+1) , 4|(a+2), 5|(a+3), and 6|(a+4)
Using the definition of congruence 2|a implies that a congruent 0 mod 2
because a congruent b mod n implies that m|(a-b). My idea is to set up a system of linear congruences and apply the Chinese remainder theorem.. but I can't figure out how to put 3|(a+1) 4|(a+2), 5|(a+3), and 6|(a+4) into congruence statements. My notes say 3|(a+1) implies a congruent 2 mod 3 but I am not sure why this is true.. any help?