Let $R$ be a ring. Let $I\subseteq R$ such that
$I+I\subseteq I$
$IR\subseteq I$
$RI\subseteq I$.
Such an $I$ is called ideal of $R$.
Can you check that is the definition true?
Let $R$ be a ring. Let $I\subseteq R$ such that
$I+I\subseteq I$
$IR\subseteq I$
$RI\subseteq I$.
Such an $I$ is called ideal of $R$.
Can you check that is the definition true?
If you add $I\ne\emptyset$, it coincides with the usual definition of two-sided ideal as it is given for a non-commutative ring with unity $R$. However, in non-commutative ring theory, the notions of left ideal and right ideal get quite some usage.