1
$\begingroup$

I cannot find a closed form solution for the following integral: $$\int_0^t\exp\left[- \frac{a(\delta+1)(t-x)}{(\delta-(t-x))}\right] \, b\exp[-bx] dx$$ So, to evaluate this integral, I have used numerical integration (in Matlab). Note that $a$, $b$, $\delta$ and $t$ are all positive. When I set $\delta

I suspect that the problem results from the denominator $\delta-(t-x)$, which is equal to $0$ if $x= t-\delta$.

My question: does the above mean that the integral diverges and goes to infinity for $\delta

  • 0
    what is the meaning of this brackets $$[...]$$?2017-02-21
  • 0
    $\exp[..]$ is equivalent to $\exp(..)$. Maybe it is a bad choice to use this notation. Please feel free to edit the question.2017-02-21
  • 0
    can you say something about the parameters?2017-02-21
  • 0
    This is not an integral unless you decide something for $d$, say $dx$?2017-02-21
  • 0
    Thank you for pointing out this issue. I have edited the question.2017-02-21
  • 0
    @Dr.SonnhardGraubner As indicated in the question, these parameters are all positive. $\delta$ can take values such that $\delta \ge t$ and also $\delta $a=0.1$, $b=1$, $t=4$, and suppose I want to evaluate the integral for $\delta=2$ and $\delta=5$. – 2017-02-21

1 Answers 1

0

The first thing to do is to change variables $t-x=tz$, yielding $$ I=\int_0^t\exp\left[- \frac{a(\delta+1)(t-x)}{(\delta-(t-x))}\right] \, b\exp[-bx]dx=bt e^{-bt}\int_0^1 dz \exp\left[- \frac{a(\delta+1)tz}{\delta-tz}\right] e^{btz} $$ $$ \propto \int_0^1 dz \exp\left[- \frac{Az}{B-z}\right] e^{Cz}\ , $$ where $A$, $B$ and $C$ are the only combinations of parameters that are really relevant. Now, if $0inside the integration range which is non-integrable. As $B=\delta/t$, you have your answer. If $B$ is exactly equal to one, the integral is perfectly fine as $$ \lim_{z\to 1^-} \exp\left[-\frac{Az}{1-z}\right]=0\ , $$ so there are no divergences inside the integration range.

  • 0
    Just to make sure I understand your answer, for $\delta < t$ having $I$ equals to infinity is normal, meaning that the integral diverges if $\delta < t$, ?2017-02-21
  • 0
    Yes, that's correct2017-02-21