$f=x^3-6x^2+12$
Suppose we restrict $f$ to the interval $[−1,6]$. Find all points in this interval at which $f$ has a local minimum or maximum.
My answer: It has a local minimum at: $x=4$ and local maximumn at: $x=0$
$f=x^3-6x^2+12$
Suppose we restrict $f$ to the interval $[−1,6]$. Find all points in this interval at which $f$ has a local minimum or maximum.
My answer: It has a local minimum at: $x=4$ and local maximumn at: $x=0$
The derivative of $f(x)= x^3- 6x^2+ 12$ is $f'(x)= 3x^2- 12$ which is 0 when x is 2 or -2. -2 is not in the given interval. The second derivative, $6x$, is positive at x= 2 so there is a local minimum there. Further the derivative is $3- 12= -9$ at x= -1. That is, f is decreasing there so values of f, for x> -1 are smaller- x= -1 is local maximum (relative to values in the given interval, x> -1). Finally, the derivative is $108- 12= 96$ at x= 6. f is increasing there so values of f, for x< 6, are smaller. x= 6 is a local maximum (relative to values in the given interval, x< 6). There is a local minimum at x= 2, a local maximum at x= -1, and a local maximum at x= 6.