This seems extremely trivial, but I'd like some clarification on why the following statement is true: \begin{equation} \nabla \times \left = \left<\nabla A\right|\times\left|\nabla A\right>. \end{equation} I tried interpreting the braket as an inner product, but the outer product of an inner product (i.e. an outer product of vector and a scalar) yields no meaningful answer. Thanks!
Curl of an inner product with a curl: $\nabla \times \left$
2
$\begingroup$
physics
vector-analysis
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0Where did this show up as I don't know if I've ever seen this in any QM text – 2017-01-31
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0@Triatticus It's in Berry's original paper on the Berry Phase: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2397741?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents on page 3 (47 in the journal) – 2017-01-31
1 Answers
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Just guessing, but perhaps this is the idea:
$\nabla \times \left$
$ = \nabla \times \int A^* \nabla A$
$ = \int \nabla \times (A^* \nabla A)$
$ = \int (\nabla A^*) \times (\nabla A)$
$ = \left<\nabla A\right|\times\left|\nabla A\right>$
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0Why does line 3 --> 4 hold? That's the step I didn't get.. – 2017-01-31
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0I'm aware of those rules but I still don't see it... $A^*$ isn't a scalar, neither is $\nabla A$ afaik? I feel kinda dumb ... :( – 2017-01-31
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0$A$ (and hence $A^*$) is a scalar and $\nabla A$ is a vector. Where is the issue? – 2017-01-31
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1Ah okay, I get it now. I would've suggested $\nabla \times (a \vec b) = -(\vec b \times \nabla a) + a(\nabla \times \vec b)$, taking $a = A^*$ and $\vec b = \nabla A$ instead, but this works for me now. The confusion arose from the tensor-rank of $A$. Thanks! – 2017-01-31
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0Ah I meant curl only, my bad :( Will remove the faulty comment now – 2017-01-31