Let the wave equation: $u_{tt}-c^2u_{xx}=0 \;\;\forall x \in \mathbb R,\;t\gt 0$
Show that:
- Huygens Principle holds if $u(x,0)=f(x)\;,\;u_t(x,0)=0$
- Huygens Principle doesn't hold if $u(x,0)=0\;,\;u_t(x,0)=g(x)$
For both parts, I used D'Alembert's formula , so I concluded to these:
- $u(x,t)=\frac{1}{2} [f(x+ct)+f(x-ct)] \;\;$
- $u(x,t)=\frac{1}{2c} \int_{x-ct}^{x+ct} g(y) dy$
My question is if it's enough to say from the above that:
- $u\;$ depends only on the value of $f\;$ at $x+ct,\;x-ct\;$ which are the boundary of 'domain of dependence' so the Principle holds
- .$u\;$ depends on the value of $g\;$ in the closed interval $[x-ct,x+ct]$ and so the principle does not hold.
I assume that this is not enough. It seems quite easy to be this the answer. Should I show something more? What am I missing?
I would appreciate any help. I 've recently started to study about Huygens Principle so it may be something elementary what I'm asking.. Thanks in advance!!