0
$\begingroup$

Is it an inflection point if the second derivative is a double root? For example, would the function $f''(x)=x^2(x-3)(x-6)$ have 3 inflection points or 2? Although it is clear that 3 and 6 are inflection points, would 0 be a point of inflection or a bounce?

  • 0
    what is your $f(x)$?2017-01-20

1 Answers 1

3

When we are unsure, we should refer to the definitions.

An inflection point is a point where the curvature changes its sign while a tangent exists. In this case, the curvature doesn't change sign at $0$, hence it is not an inflection point.

  • 0
    How would you know where the curvature changes signs? Is this because a square is always positive?2017-01-20
  • 1
    For a polynomial, we can check its second derivative. If the power of the root of the second derivative is odd, then it changes sign.2017-01-20
  • 1
    @DiscreteMath Essentially yes. The other two factors don't change signs crossing $x=0$, and although $x$ does, $x^2$ does not.2017-01-20