Are computer able to implement a algorithm theoretically to determine if a single variable integrals have closed form?
There are Risch's algorithms already could solved any single variable integrals given that it had closed form solution, but what if we are trying to solve a integral with unknown solution properties. Can the output say that it had no closed form exist for that integral?
Edit: My question is different from the another question since the previous question is asking what if a integral is known to had a closed form, but this one is asking what if we don't know whether if the integral had a closed form.