$I$ is commenly used as a notation of identity matrix. I am wondering is there any notation else for identity matrix?
Which symbol can be used to refer to identity matrix?
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linear-algebra
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1$\text{Id}$ is also common. – 2017-01-06
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1I have seen the use of $I_d$ to denote a $d\times d$ identity matrix. As an added comment to JimmyK4542's, you may also see the more explicit notation $\operatorname{id}_V$ where $V$ is the relevant vector space. – 2017-01-06
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4In some contexts, I have also seen a doublestrike $1$, similar to the difference between $N$ and $\mathbb N$, in order to emphasize that it is the compositional identity. The fact that I am unable to type it in mathjax right away however should imply something about how uncommon that notation is though. – 2017-01-06
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0I use \mathds{1} to get the double strike 1 (aaah so lovely) but the dsfont package isn't a default. Picked it up from some random lecture notes from someone at EPFL and liked it. – 2017-01-06
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2More rarely now, but at some point $E$ was used for the identity. – 2017-01-06
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2@copper.hat: $E$ is sometimes used in German (*Einheitsmatrix*), and also in my native Swedish (*enhetsmatris*). – 2017-01-06
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0@HansLundmark: Thanks, that makes sense! – 2017-01-06
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0@copper.hat that is cool~ definitely what i want :) – 2017-01-06
2 Answers
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It is denoted by $I_n$, or simply by $I$ if the size is immaterial or can be trivially determined by the context. (In some fields, such as quantum mechanics, the identity matrix is denoted by a boldface one, 1; otherwise it is identical to $I$.)
It can also be written using the Kronecker delta notation:
$$(I_{n})_{ij}=\delta _{ij}.$$ Hope it helps.
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0Thank you, @Alex Mathers for the edit of yours. – 2017-01-06
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$I_n$
$I_m$
$I_n = diag(1,1,1,1\cdots,1)$
$(I_n)_{ij} =\delta_{ij}$