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Propositional Dynamic Logic Compactness

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I know that Propositional Dynamic Logic is NOT compact, but I don't exactly know how to show that. I know that the given set:

$$ \def\<#1>{\langle#1\rangle}\left\{\b\right\} \cup \left\{¬b,\;¬\b,\;¬\b,\;\ldots\right\} $$

is finitely satisfiable, but not satisfiable. Can anyone help me prove that?

PS: $\$ stand for diamond and $a^n$ says that the program $a$ is iterated $n$ times; here $a$ represents a program and $b$ an assertion.

logic modal-logic
asked 2017-01-04
user id:404227
523
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1 Answers 1

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$\def\<#1>{\langle#1\rangle}$If you take any finite subset of the $\neg\b$ sentences, you can find the maximum $n$ in it. Let it be $m$. Then a model with $m+2$ states exists that satisfies the whole set. If PDL enjoyed compactness, then the whole set would be satisfiable, but it obviously isn't, because a model for the whole set of sentences satisfies $\b$, which requires $\b$ to be true for some $\ell$. Hence compactness does not hold for PDL.

asked 2017-01-04
user id:123852
7k
22gold badges 1212silver badges 2121bronze badges

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