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I figured that \begin{align*}7^{x+1} &= 21^{x}\\ 7^{x+1} &= 3^{x} \times 7^{x} \\ 7 &= 3^{x} \end{align*} but I can't go further at the moment.

  • 1
    $3^{2x}=49$ and $7^{\frac 1x}=3$2017-01-03

3 Answers 3

6

Square both sides to reveal that

$$3^{2x}=49$$

$x$ root both sides to reveal that

$$7^{1/x}=3$$

Thus,

$$3^{2x}+7^{1/x}=52$$

2

You have : $7^{\frac{1}{x}} = 3$ and $3^{2x} = 7^2$. Thus $7^{\frac{1}{x}} + 3^{2x} = 52$

-1

Take the logarithm on both sides.

  • 0
    I do not think this actually helps. Did you try working it out this way?2017-01-03
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    Logarithms actually do work, but it's a tedious and bruteforce method.2017-01-03
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    This can also help, you find that $x = \frac{\log(7)}{\log(3)} $ .2017-01-03
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    I don't know if it is so tedious $x = \frac {\log 7}{\log 3} = \log_3 7, \frac1x = \log_7 3 \implies 3^{2\log_3 7} + 7^{\log_7 3} = 7^2 + 3$2017-01-03
  • 0
    @DougM Though definitely not recommended.2017-01-03
  • 0
    This would be a worthy answer if @DougM's comment were to be incorporated into the body of the answer.2017-01-04