How many strings of eight English letters are there that contain exactly one vowel, if letters can be repeated?
How many strings of eight English letters are there that contain exactly one vowel, if letters can be repeated?
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$\begingroup$
combinatorics
permutations
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2What are your thoughts ? – 2017-01-01
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1Please, try to make the titles of your questions more informative. E.g., *Why does $a – 2017-01-01
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0sir i m new here . So take care about thiz in future. – 2017-01-01
2 Answers
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Out of 5 vowel 1 vowel.
$\binom{5}{1}$
7 letters can out of 21 consonants can be choosen.
$21^7$
And 1 vowel can be on any 8 places in 8 ways.
Total = $\binom{5}{1} * 21^7 * 8$
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0in other cases we don't need to multiple like u did 8 in thiz ...i know it is stupid question ..but cn u clear it more. – 2017-01-01
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0Suppose you have 5 places __, __, __, __, __ and you have one thing where you can place it? You simply say I have 5 options or ways. So similarly in your case its 8. – 2017-01-01
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0cn u explain thiz question :->How many bit strings of length n contain exactly r 1s? – 2017-01-01
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0Ok I try send me link. – 2017-01-01
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The answer is $21^7\times8\times\binom{5}{1}$. This is because we can choose one vowel in $\binom{5}{1}$ ways. The other $7$ can be filled with $21$ letters(consonants) with repitition. The $8$ accounts for the permutations of the vowels and consonants.