In the following equation:$$f(y)=\sup_{x>0}\bigl(\exp(|y|-|y-x|)\bigr)$$ How can I find the value of supremum? can anyone help me to find it?
Thank you.
How can I find the supremum value of this equation?
1
$\begingroup$
calculus
linear-algebra
1 Answers
2
You want to maximize $|y| - |y-x|$ and since the contribution of $|y-x|$ is always $\leq 0$ while that of $|y|$ is always $> 0$ you see that the supremum is attained when $x = y$, and hence corresponds to $\exp(|y|)$.
EDIT: I haven't noticed the condition $x > 0$. As pointed out by Henry for $y < 0$ the supremum is attained when $x \rightarrow 0$ and is $\exp(0) = 1$.
-
0@ blabler Thank you for your response, but why the supremum is in $x=y$? – 2012-11-30
-
1Because this is when the contribution from the term $|y-x|$ is minimized – 2012-11-30
-
0Strictly that is only true when $y \ge 0$. Otherwise the supremum is approached when $x$ approaches $0$, and so corresponds to $\exp(0)=1$. – 2012-11-30
-
0@blabler Thanks for your answer! – 2012-11-30
-
0@ Henry : Could you please explain more for $y<0$ ? – 2012-11-30
-
0That's right, for $y < 0$ the supremum is 1, I haven't noticed the condition $x > 0$ – 2012-11-30