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I'm trying to understand How can an ordered pair be expressed as a set? and I don't know what the big cap/cup notations mean when placed next to an ordered pair: $\bigcap(a,b)$ and $\bigcup(a,b)$.

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    It mean union $\cup$ or intersection $\cap$ of sets in $(a,b)$.2011-10-05
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    @Sasha So it only makes sense if $a$ and $b$ are sets. :)2011-10-05
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    The cap is intersection, the cup is union. Remember that the ordered pair $(a,b)$ is just shorthand notation for the set $ \{ \{ a \} , \{a,b\} \}$.2011-10-05
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    In the question you linked to $(a,b)$ represented a set of sets. Then $\cup (a,b)$ denoted the union of those sets.2011-10-05

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This is actually answered in the linked question, but for clarification, if by definition $(a,b)=\{\{a\},\{a,b\}\}$ then $$\bigcap(a,b) = \bigcap\{\{a\},\{a,b\}\} = \{a\} \cap \{a,b\} = \{a\}$$ and $$\bigcup(a,b) = \bigcup\{\{a\},\{a,b\}\} = \{a\} \cup \{a,b\} = \{a,b\}.$$