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I have a range of number that are coming in from 0 - 1 for example: 0.178 0.45 0.89 0.41

The highest they can go is 1.0

I would like to convert these into a scale going from 1 - 180

So if the number that came in was 0.5

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    Let $x \in [0,1]$. Then $y = 179x+1$.2012-12-07

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In general, you are looking for an affine transformation of the variable $0 \le x \le 1$ to some other domain $a \le y \le b$.

The general form of this is

$y = (b-a)x + a$

In your case, $b = 180$, $a = 1$, so you get, as Joshua said in his comment,

$y = 179x+1.$

This works for all $b > a$, but if you have $x$ defined in some other interval, you have to be more careful!