Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and denote by $\mathcal N(R)$ its nilradical. It is known that an element $u\in R$ is a unit if and only if $u+x$ is a unit for all $x\in\mathcal N(R)$. In which book I can find a proof of this fact?
$u\in R$ is a unit iff $u+x$ is a unit for all $x\in \mathcal{N}(R)$
0
$\begingroup$
abstract-algebra
reference-request
commutative-algebra
-
2**Note:** *The question is asking for a reference for the above fact, not a proof*. We already have questions ([here](http://math.stackexchange.com/q/119904/264), [here](http://math.stackexchange.com/q/151856/264)) regarding how to prove this. – 2012-12-20
1 Answers
1
Expand $\frac{1}{u+x}$ as a geometric series (equivalently, Taylor series) in $x$. Since $x$ is nilpotent, the series terminates and there are no convergence issues.