For the function $f(t)=\int_0^t x dx$, Riemann fundamental theorem of calculus says $ f'(t)=t $
On Lebesgue side, I know a theorem says $ f'(t)=t \text{, on } \mathbb R \setminus E \text{ where } E \text{ has measure } 0. $ I think this is weaker than Riemann results as I don't know which point are in $E$.
Is there a way, from Lebesgue point of view, to know the point in $E$?