Are there some known techniques for solving $h(x)=f(x)\int_0^xf(t)dt$ for $f(x)$? Are there closed form solutions?
Solving nonlinear integral equation
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functional-analysis
integration
closed-form
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1I was surprised there was no "integral equations" tag!! – 2012-10-19
1 Answers
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Let $F(x)=\int_0^xf(t)\,dt$. Then $F'=f$, so that the integral equation transforms into the differential equation $ F'F=h,\quad F(0)=0. $ Integrating we get $ \frac12 F^2=\int_0^xh(t)\,dt\implies F(x)=\sqrt{2\int_0^xh(t)\,dt} $ and $ f(x)=F'(x)=\frac{1}{\sqrt2}\frac{h(x)}{\sqrt{\int_0^xh(t)\,dt}}. $