Let $L = \mathbb{Z}_2[x]/\langle x^4 + x + 1 \rangle$ and $\alpha := [x] \in L$.
I want to find $g \in L[y]$ with $g^2 = f$ and
$f = (\alpha^2 + \alpha)y^8 + \alpha y^4 + \alpha^3y^2 + \alpha + 1 ∈ L[y].$
My starting point is
$ (ay^4+by^2+cy+d)^2= ay^8+b^2y^4+c^2y^2+d^2.$
From there on I'm trying to find $a,b,c,d \in L$. $d^2 = \alpha +1$ so I'm looking for $f$ with $\alpha + 1 + f = \alpha^4+\alpha+1.$ Hence, $f = \alpha^4$ and $d = \alpha^2$. The same works for $a$ and $b$ but I am stuck with $c$.
For $\alpha^3 + f = \alpha^4 + \alpha +1$, $f$ is $\alpha^4+\alpha^3+\alpha+1$ but I do not know where to go from there because of the the $\alpha^3$ expression.