I am not able to get the Fourier Transform of $xf(x)$ if
BTW i tried using convolution theorem but didn't work out .
Fourier Transform of $xf(x)$
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fourier-analysis
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1Oh... I get it now. But it is already answered... And you should post **such stuff** to mathematical forums... – 2012-04-22
1 Answers
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If the Fourier-transform of $f(x)$ is $$FT[f(x)] \equiv f(k) = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} f(x) e^{- i k x} dx$$ then $$FT[xf(x)] = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} x f(x) e^{- i k x} dx $$ $$ = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} i \frac{\partial}{\partial k} \Big[ f(x) e^{-i k x} \Big] dx = i \frac{\partial}{\partial k} \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} f(x) e^{-i k x} dx$$ which means $$FT[xf(x)] = i \frac{\partial f(k)}{\partial k} $$
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1I would add that this is in keeping with the general principle that polynomials transform to differential operators and vice-versa. – 2012-04-22