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X11, X -- a portable, network-transparent window system
Extract from man X:
The X Window System is a network transparent window system which runs on a wide range of computing and graphics machines. It should be relatively straightforward to build the X Consortium software distribution on most ANSI C and POSIX compliant systems. Commercial implementations are also available for a wide range of platforms.
X Window System servers run on computers with bitmap displays. The server distributes user input to and accepts output requests from various client programs through a variety of different interprocess communication channels. Although the most common case is for the client programs to be running on the same machine as the server, clients can be run transparently from other machines (including machines with different architectures and operating systems) as well.
X supports overlapping hierarchical subwindows and text and graphics operations, on both monochrome and color displays. For a full explanation of the functions that are available, see the Xlib - C Language X Interface manual, the X Window System Protocol specification, the X Toolkit Intrinsics - C Language Interface manual, and various toolkit documents.
The number of programs that use X is quite large. You may find on ilon (SunOS 2.6):
% pwd /usr/openwin/demo % ls add maze plaid xepsf dpsexec muncher puzzle xev fish_props olbiff realxfishdb xeyes ico olitsampler spider xgc ico2 olittable texteroids xil kcms olmh worm xmac
/usr/openwin/bin
kcms_calibrate - Configure and calibrate an X11 window system for use with the KCMS library kcms_configure - Configure an X11 window system for use with the KCMS library kcms_server - KCMS library service daemon xcms2kcms - a utility to convert Xlib Screen Color Characterization xcmsdb - Device Color Characterization utility for X Color Management System 24to8 - convert a 24- or 32-bit rasterfile to an 8 bit ab_admin - administer AnswerBook card catalog database(s) answerbook - browse, search, and view on-line documentation audiocontrol - audio control panel audiotool - audio play/record tool binder - modify deskset bindings database calctool - a desktop calculator ce_db_build - build a Classing Engine database from an ASCII ce_db_merge - merge new information into a Classing Engine database from an clock - display the time in an icon or window cm - calendar manager, appointment and resource scheduling tool cm_delete - delete appointments from Calendar Manager database cm_insert - insert appointments into Calendar Manager database cm_lookup - look up appointments from Calendar Manager database colorchooser - change icon colors in deskset tools convert_to_xview - convert a SunView1 source program to XView source docviewer - OpenWindows viewer for AnswerBook on-line documentation dsdm - Drop Site Database Manager filemgr - a GUI-based file management application fixframe - convert FrameMaker 2.0 PostScript files to conform fixinterleaf - convert Interleaf PostScript files to conform fmgc - a program to garbage collect a users ~/.fm directory hierarchy format_floppy - diskette formatting program used by FileManager helpopen - utility for programmatically controlling helpviewer helpviewer - OpenWindows viewer for on-line help handbooks imagetool - Image viewer for OpenWindows locale_env - program for openwin-sys mailprint - filter to strip out mail message attachments mailtool - OpenWindows interface for the mail program mp - PostScript pretty printer navigator - browse and search AnswerBook on-line documentation
olwm - OPEN LOOK window manager for OpenWindows olwmslave - helper program for olwm openwin - OpenWindows startup script owplaces - list client applications running on a display pageview - PostScript language previewer for OpenWindows perfmeter - display system performance values in multiple dials or strip charts printtool - OpenWindows tool for printing files props - graphical interface to set OpenWindows properties rash - Sun Raster to PostScript translator shelltool - run a shell (or other program) in an OpenWindows terminal window snapshot - capture some or all of a screen image and save to a raster file tapetool - OpenWindows tool for reading files from tape textedit toolwait - control client program startup viewprint - print AnswerBook documents using lp vkbd xv_get_sel - copy the content of a selection to the standard output tt_enumerated_types - Introduction to ToolTalk enumerated types tt_type_comp - compile ToolTalk otypes and ptypes ttsession - the ToolTalk message server ttsnoop - ToolTalk graphical user interface tttar - process files and ToolTalk objects in an archive tttrace - trace ToolTalk calls and messages accessx - a graphical interface to the accessx keyboard enhancements. Xserver - X Window System display server Xsun - Solaris server for X Version 11 appres - list X application resource database bdftopcf - convert X font from Bitmap Distribution Format to Portable bdftosnf - BDF to SNF font compiler for X11 bitmap, bmtoa, atobm - bitmap editor and converter utilities for the X Window System cmap_alloc - allocate default colormaps for non-default visuals cmap_compact - colormap configuration utility to reduce colormap flashing. constype - print type of Sun console editres - a dynamic resource editor for X Toolkit applications fsadmin - font server administration utility fsinfo - X font server information utility fslsfonts - list fonts served by X font server fstobdf - generate BDF font from X font server
htt - X input method server iceauth - ICE authority file utility imake - C preprocessor interface to the make utility kbd_mode - change the keyboard translation mode listres - list resources in widgets makebdf - create bitmap files from scalable F3 or X11/NeWS font files makedepend - create dependencies in makefiles makepsres - Build PostScript resource database file. mkdirhier - makes a directory hierarchy mkfontdir, fonts.dir, fonts.scale, fonts.alias - create an index of X font files in a directory oclock - round X clock pswrap - creates C procedures from segments of PostScript language code ras2ps - converts a Sun RasterFile to a PostScript file redxblue - swap red and blue for a 24 or 32 bit rasterfile resize - set TERMCAP and terminal settings to current xterm window size rgb - build the color name database sessreg - manage utmp/wtmp entries for non-init clients showfont - font dumper for X font server showrgb - uncompile an rgb color-name database showsnf - display contents of an SNF file twm - Tab Window Manager for the X Window System viewres - graphical class browser for Xt winsysck - check which window system protocols are available xauth - X authority file utility xbiff - mailbox flag for X xcalc - scientific calculator for X xclipboard - X clipboard client xclock - analog / digital clock for X xcolor - displays 256 colors in an X window. xconsole - monitor system console messages with X xcutsel - interchange between cut buffer and selection xditview - display ditroff DVI files xdm - X Display Manager with support for XDMCP, host chooser xdpr - dump an X window directly to a printer xdpyinfo - display information utility for X xedit - simple text editor for X
xfd - display all the characters in an X font xfontsel - point & click interface for selecting X11 font names xfs - X font server xhost - server access control program for X xinit - X Window System initializer xkill - kill a client by its X resource xload - system load average display for X xlock - locks the local X display until a password is entered xlogo - X Window System logo xlsatoms - list interned atoms defined on server xlsclients - list client applications running on a display xlsfonts - server font list displayer for X xlswins - server window list displayer for X xmag - magnify parts of the screen xmakemap - make a keyboard mapping to be used as input to xmodmap xman - manual page display program for the X Window System xmh - send and read mail with an X interface to MH xmkmf - create a Makefile from an Imakefile xmodmap - utility for modifying keymaps in X xpr - print an X window dump xprop - property displayer for X xrdb - X server resource database utility xrefresh - refresh all or part of an X screen xset - user preference utility for X xsetroot - root window parameter setting utility for X xstdcmap - X standard colormap utility xterm - terminal emulator for X xwd - dump an image of an X window xwininfo - window information utility for X xwud - image displayer for X
Extract-Program:
1 #!/bin/sh
2
3 DIR=/usr/openwin/man/man1
4
5 find $DIR -type f |
6 while read f
7 do
8 grep '^.SH NAME' $f > /dev/null
9 if [ $? -eq 0 ]
10 then
11 awk ' /.SH NAME/ { getline; print; exit }' $f
12 fi
13 done
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Last modified: 08/May/98 (11:53)